Kratom is quickly becoming more well known around the world for its large amount of benefits and uses. Other compounds include raubasine and a few yohimbe alkaloids 26 , 29 In general, kratom contains at least one alkaloid that can block calcium channels and reduces N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced currents 30 Other compounds, such as flavonoids, terpenoid saponins, polyphenols, and various glycosides are also present 25 Veeramohan et al. 31 performed a metabolomics study using the mature leaves of the green variety of Mitragyna speciosa in order to obtain a more complete profile of kratom's secondary metabolites. Since then, the FDA has intensified warnings, citing strong [[http://www.wikiofglory.info/index.php?title=User:Kristen23P|mitra science]] evidence that the unregulated botanical substance has opioid properties." In an 18-month period, kratom was a contributing factor in more than 90 fatal overdoses; people had also taken fentanyl and heroin. Back in 2011, poison centers received about one call a month regarding someone who'd taken too much kratom, a plant that is purported to produce mild opioid-like effects. Red Indo - It shares the qualities of Red Vein Kali Kratom strain. Earlier, when opium wasn't easily accessible, people would use Kratom leaves as a substitute to stimulate the opioid receptors in the brain. Indo kratom is deliberated to be less invigorating than other strains, still several sorts may have slight energizing effects. Some people take kratom to avoid the symptoms of opioid withdrawal and because kratom may be bought more easily than prescription drugs. Five of the babies experienced withdrawal symptoms from their mothers' kratom use, and four of those had been exposed to kratom alone. By acting on opiate receptors in the brain and periphery, the alkaloids, 7-hydroxymitragynine and mitragynine, help people work harder for longer, with a more intense focus than normal. The leaves of this tree contain the active ingredient in kratom, which is called mitragynine. Kratom leaves have been used to help cure addictions for many years. GEORGE TOWN: Researchers from Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) are studying the possibility of using the 'Mitragyna Speciosa' plant, better known as ketum, as a painkiller or to treat drug addiction.